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Bookkeeping

All You Need to Know About eCommerce Bookkeeping

bookkeeping for small ecommerce business

Generally speaking, bookkeepers help collect and organize data and may have certain certifications to do so for your business. On the other hand, accountants are generally equipped with an accounting degree and may even be state-certified CPAs. You can expect most bookkeepers to maintain the general ledger and accounts while the accountant is https://www.bookstime.com/ there to create and interpret more complex financial statements. Some of the most common bookkeeping mistakes include entering inaccurate data and failing to maintain records. Failure to keep accurate records could lead you to make flawed business decisions since you don’t have a correct view of the true financial health of the business.

bookkeeping for small ecommerce business

With a proactive approach and a keen focus on financial considerations, e-commerce entrepreneurs can unlock the full potential of their online ventures, regardless of their location. E-commerce businesses are operating in an international marketplace, bringing about fierce competition for customers. Sales and price slashing can increase your edge in the market, but you need to measure your profitability before offering a deal or price cut on your products. Bookkeeping focuses on recording and organizing financial data, including tasks such as invoicing, billing, payroll and reconciling transactions.

What skills does a bookkeeper need?

In the accrual method, on the other hand, you would record the expense in January, on the date that you received the invoice — regardless of when you ended up paying for the parts. They also provide a great resource for potential investors who can see the financials of your business over time. You can calculate COGS by adding the cost of your inventory to the purchases made during a specific time period. Subtract the cost of inventory left at the end of your timeframe to calculate your COGS.

This is important because aside from being your most detailed financial report, an accurate cash flow statement can prevent overspending or running out of inventory. Examples of bookkeeping tasks include managing invoices, inventory, payroll, accounts receivable, and accounts payable. However, if your business is incorporated, or if it’s your sole source of income, the single-entry method just won’t cut it.

Choose an accounting method

Those who dedicate a portion of their home to an e-commerce business can take advantage of the home office deduction. Peruse our guide to small business tax deductions for a sizable list of expenses you should deduct on your tax return. Say I open Book Me, a purveyor of books long and short, heavy and light. Customers pay a flat $10 shipping fee for every order, regardless of weight or number of books. Once you’ve mastered the basics of accounting, you can move onto more complex topics, like financial forecasting, to help you devise a realistic growth plan. Once you have the right bookkeeping system in place, avoid changing it if possible.

  • This software program will organize your chart of accounts and help you improve your cash flow.
  • Although no degree is required, in some states you must be licensed to work as a property manager, so do the research before you jump into this line of work.
  • As one of our best bookkeeping software for ecommerce businesses, Zoho Books has remarkable accounting features like QuickBooks and Xero.
  • On the other side of the ecommerce explosion sits the sheer number of tools allowing entrepreneurs to quickly set up shop and get products in front of buyers.

You can spend time marketing your ecommerce website to draw in new customers and handling other important business decisions while the financial professionals handle these tasks for you. It’s the process of invoice sending and tracking whether or not invoices are paid. Accounts receivable, such as credit card payments, is revenue at the time of the sale. Keeping a close eye on these items and adequately tracking them will keep your records accurate. It will also provide you with a proper representation of your business.

Which financial records should you keep?

If learning the ropes of small-business bookkeeping sounds intimidating, have no fear. Discover the different options available to you, and why it’s so important to keep detailed financial records. Selling online requires you to process payments through an integrated payment provider or external software.

That said, good bookkeeping ensures that you have the numbers and data that you need to help your accountant make predictions about your business’ future, and diagnose your business’ financial health. The income statement, also called a profit and loss statement, indicates how your business is doing financially over a certain period, such as a few months or a year. This document tracks sales and expenses and shows you the difference between the two items, your net income.

Net sales reflect your total sales revenue after subtracting returns, discounts, and allowances, which are discounts made for defective merchandise that customers keep. For example, you need to choose an inventory accounting method and either the cash or accrual basis of accounting. Once the entries are assigned to the correct accounts, you can post them to the general ledger to get a bird’s-eye view of your current cash status. Most ecommerce bookkeeping accounting software does this for you, so you don’t need to worry about an extra step. For businesses with specific or unique accounting needs, it may be helpful to use open-source software, which lets users change and customize a software’s underlying code. To help small businesses navigate between the different software options, Shopify has compiled a list of the eight best accounting software programs for small businesses.